Pale Bitter European Beer - Kölsch
A clean, crisp, delicately-balanced beer usually with a very subtle fruit and hop character. Subdued maltiness throughout leads into a pleasantly well-attenuated and refreshing finish. Freshness makes a huge difference with this beer, as the delicate char
Flavor Profile: Soft, rounded palate comprised of a delicate flavor balance between soft yet attenuated malt, an almost imperceptible fruity sweetness from fermentation, and a medium-low to medium bitterness with a delicate dryness and slight crispness in the finish (but
Ingredients: Traditional German hops (Hallertau, Tettnang, Spalt or Hersbrucker). German Pils or pale malt. Attenuative, clean ale yeast. Up to 20% wheat malt may be used, but this is quite rare in authentic versions. Current commercial practice is to ferment warm, co
BJCP Style GuideTop 10 Kölsch Recipes
| Title | Size | ABV | IBU | OG | FG | Color | Method | Views |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| JZ FRUH - Kolsch |
5.25 gal | 4.92% | 21.98 | 1.048 | 1.011 | All Grain | 7328 | |
| Kolsch, All Grain |
11 gal | 4.93% | 20.15 | 1.048 | 1.011 | All Grain | 7246 | |
| Kolonel Kölsch |
5.25 gal | 5.18% | 25.87 | 1.048 | 1.009 | All Grain | 4664 | |
| Kolsch - Brulosophy |
5.5 gal | 4.95% | 27.11 | 1.047 | 1.009 | All Grain | 4592 | |
| Kottbusser |
11 gal | 5.04% | 28.01 | 1.052 | 1.014 | All Grain | 4359 | |
| Honey Kolsch |
5.5 gal | 5% | 25.18 | 1.045 | 1.007 | All Grain | 4195 | |
| KOLSH |
500 L | 5.4% | 21.98 | 1.050 | 1.009 | All Grain | 4078 | |
| Alfie - Kolsch |
21 L | 4.78% | 25.81 | 1.049 | 1.013 | All Grain | 4015 | |
| SUCK A BAG OF DICKS |
10 gal | 5.51% | 31.26 | 1.053 | 1.011 | All Grain | 3775 | |
| Ruby Red Kolsch |
5.5 gal | 4.83% | 25.06 | 1.048 | 1.011 | All Grain | 3519 |
Newest Kölsch Recipes
| Title | Size | ABV | IBU | OG | FG | Color | Method | Views |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Psuedo Smasho |
18.9 L | 5.2% | 27.26 | 1.053 | 1.013 | All Grain | 13 | |
| Toasted Oat Kolsch |
5.5 gal | 4.95% | 22.27 | 1.046 | 1.008 | All Grain | 19 | |
| Kolsch 25 |
5 gal | 5.3% | 28.1 | 1.052 | 1.012 | extract | 22 | |
| 2025 Kolsch |
24 L | 5.02% | 24.86 | 1.050 | 1.012 | All Grain | 41 | |
| Kolsch |
248 gal | 4.81% | 22.45 | 1.045 | 1.009 | BIAB | 32 | |
| Shaun’s Kolsch |
19 L | 5.11% | 29.92 | 1.047 | 1.008 | All Grain | 30 | |
| K-pop Pilsen Hunters |
22 L | 5.04% | 24.16 | 1.047 | 1.009 | extract | 20 | |
| kolsch |
30 L | 5.04% | 29.27 | 1.049 | 1.010 | All Grain | 26 | |
| Kolsch k97 |
23 L | 4.51% | 37.5 | 1.042 | 1.008 | All Grain | 39 | |
| Koelsch |
50 L | 5.2% | 22.54 | 1.053 | 1.013 | All Grain | 31 |
Fermentables Used In Kölsch Recipes (View More)
| Name | Recipes | Country | Category | Type | Color | PPG | Avg. Usage | Usage Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| German - Pilsner | 560 | German | Grain | base malt |
1.6°L
|
38 | 83% | 8% - 100% |
| German - Vienna | 323 | German | Grain | base malt |
4°L
|
37 | 10% | 2% - 100% |
| American - Pilsner | 237 | American | Grain | base malt |
1.8°L
|
37 | 80% | 3% - 100% |
| German - Acidulated Malt | 227 | German | Grain | acidulated malt |
3.4°L
|
27 | 3% | 1% - 20% |
| American - Vienna | 167 | American | Grain | base malt |
4°L
|
35 | 12% | 1% - 54% |
| German - Wheat Malt | 158 | German | Grain | base malt |
2°L
|
37 | 10% | 2% - 42% |
| Munich - Light 10L | 157 | Grain | specialty malt |
10°L
|
33 | 10% | 2% - 100% | |
| American - White Wheat | 129 | American | Grain | base malt |
2.8°L
|
40 | 10% | 1% - 45% |
| Weyermann - Pilsner | 126 | German | Grain | base malt |
1.5°L
|
36 | 78% | 11% - 100% |
| American - Carapils (Dextrine Malt) | 112 | American | Grain | crystal malt |
1.8°L
|
33 | 8% | 0% - 100% |
Hops Used In Kölsch Recipes (View More)
| Name | Recipes | Average AA | Avg. Usage | Usage Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hallertau Mittelfruh | 363 | 3.75 | 46% | 5% - 100% |
| Tettnanger | 353 | 4.5 | 40% | 6% - 100% |
| Saaz | 218 | 3.5 | 37% | 7% - 100% |
| Magnum | 175 | 15 | 35% | 3% - 100% |
| Perle | 153 | 8.2 | 37% | 6% - 100% |
| Hallertau Hersbrucker | 147 | 4 | 47% | 4% - 100% |
| Domestic Hallertau | 99 | 3.9 | 48% | 8% - 100% |
| Spalt | 94 | 4.5 | 47% | 3% - 100% |
| Hallertau Tradition (Germany) | 81 | 5 | 44% | 2% - 100% |
| Hallertau Blanc | 68 | 10 | 42% | 0% - 100% |
Steeping Grains Used In Kölsch Recipes (View More)
| Name | Recipes | Country | Category | Type | Color | PPG | Avg. Usage | Usage Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| German - Vienna | 15 | German | Grain | base malt |
4°L
|
37 | 66% | 28% - 100% |
| American - Carapils (Dextrine Malt) | 12 | American | Grain | crystal malt |
1.8°L
|
33 | 51% | 20% - 100% |
| American - Caramel / Crystal 10L | 11 | American | Grain | crystal malt |
10°L
|
35 | 57% | 25% - 100% |
| American - Vienna | 9 | American | Grain | base malt |
4°L
|
35 | 63% | 20% - 100% |
| American - Wheat | 9 | American | Grain | base malt |
1.8°L
|
38 | 32% | 25% - 43% |
| Munich - Light 10L | 8 | Grain | specialty malt |
10°L
|
33 | 45% | 33% - 74% | |
| German - Carapils | 5 | German | Grain | crystal malt |
1.3°L
|
35 | 67% | 20% - 100% |
| US - Pale 2-Row | 4 | US | Grain | base malt |
1.8°L
|
37 | 58% | 25% - 100% |
| German - Wheat Malt | 4 | German | Grain | base malt |
2°L
|
37 | 43% | 33% - 57% |
| Munich | 4 | Grain | specialty malt |
6°L
|
37 | 48% | 33% - 67% |
Yeasts Used In Kölsch Recipes (View More)
| Name | Recipes | Laboratory | Type | Alcohol Tolerance | Flocculation | Attenuation | Min. Temp | Max. Temp |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| White Labs - German Ale/ Kölsch Yeast WLP029 | 397 | White Labs | Ale | Medium | Medium | 75% | 65°F | 69°F |
| Wyeast - Kölsch 2565 | 333 | Wyeast | Ale | 0.1 | Low | 75% | 56°F | 70°F |
| Fermentis - Safale - German Ale Yeast K-97 | 285 | Fermentis / Safale | Ale | .104 | High | 81% | 54°F | 77°F |
| Lallemand - LALBREW® KÖLN KÖLSCH KOLSCH STYLE ALE YEAST | 191 | Lallemand | Ales | Medium | Medium | 75% | 59°F | 72°F |
| Fermentis - Safale - American Ale Yeast US-05 | 109 | Fermentis / Safale | Ales | Low | Medium | 81% | 54°F | 77°F |
| Imperial Yeast - G03 Dieter | 94 | Imperial Yeast | German Ale | Medium | 75% | 60°F | 69°F | |
| Omega Yeast Labs - Kolsch II OYL-044 | 73 | Omega Yeast Labs | Ales | 0.1 | Medium | 75% | 65°F | 69°F |
| Wyeast - German Ale 1007 | 23 | Wyeast | Ale | 0.11 | Low | 75% | 55°F | 68°F |
| Wyeast - Kölsch II 2575 | 22 | Wyeast | Ale | 0.1 | Low | 75% | 55°F | 70°F |
| Fermentis - Saflager - German Lager Yeast W-34/70 | 20 | Fermentis / Safale | Lagers | .105 | High | 83% | 48°F | 72°F |
Other Ingredients Used In Kölsch Recipes (View More)
| Name | Recipes | Type | Use | Avg. Usage | Usage Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gypsum | 351 | Water Agt | Mash | 14% | 0% - 100% |
| Calcium Chloride (dihydrate) | 222 | Water Agt | Mash | 14% | 0% - 100% |
| Lactic acid | 215 | Water Agt | Mash | 75% | 0% - 100% |
| Whirlfloc | 212 | Fining | Boil | 58% | 0% - 100% |
| Epsom Salt | 169 | Water Agt | Mash | 6% | 0% - 67% |
| Irish Moss | 146 | Other | Boil | 67% | 0% - 100% |
| Calcium Chloride (anhydrous) | 93 | Water Agt | Mash | 17% | 0% - 100% |
| Baking Soda | 58 | Water Agt | Mash | 5% | 0% - 36% |
| Yeast Nutrient | 52 | Other | Boil | 31% | 0% - 99% |
| Phosphoric acid | 50 | Water Agt | Sparge | 74% | 3% - 100% |