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Thunderwagn's comment reminded me of the two things that have caused problems. Temp control and the density of the element.
I've got an ultra low watt density (ULWD) element on it's way from the US as I'm on a saison/mixed ferment kick at the moment. That means wort with a lot of raw wheat/spelt/whatever. The short thick element I bought originally was creating burnt wort that stuck to the element and causing me to dump the batch half way through the boil. I don't have problems with single infusion mashes and basically barley worts, but I do with step mashes and high protein adjuncts. So if you're buying electic look for the ULWD element.
The other one is the smarts of the controller. I'm using a basic temp controller that cuts out at a programmed temperature with a temp probe dangling down the side of the kettle into the wort. That gives me a few problems. I have a lag between the wort hittting the temp and the probe sending that temp to the controller. And the element is on 100% until it reaches that temp. After a few stuffed up mashes I now know how to defend against overshooting my mash temp.
Most of the all in one systems have a smarter controller that knows to decrease the power as it gets closer to the target temp. It makes overshooting less likely. Also they've hopefully spent time working out how their temp probe represents the temp in the whole of the kettle. So they may translate your 154F mash temp to a few degrees hotter or colder depending on where they place the temp probe.
Edit: and if you're doing the DIY approach, adding a pump and recirculation helps with the temp control. You get a more even temp in the kettle so your probe isn't showing you a hot or a cold spot.
I've got an ultra low watt density (ULWD) element on it's way from the US as I'm on a saison/mixed ferment kick at the moment. That means wort with a lot of raw wheat/spelt/whatever. The short thick element I bought originally was creating burnt wort that stuck to the element and causing me to dump the batch half way through the boil. I don't have problems with single infusion mashes and basically barley worts, but I do with step mashes and high protein adjuncts. So if you're buying electic look for the ULWD element.
The other one is the smarts of the controller. I'm using a basic temp controller that cuts out at a programmed temperature with a temp probe dangling down the side of the kettle into the wort. That gives me a few problems. I have a lag between the wort hittting the temp and the probe sending that temp to the controller. And the element is on 100% until it reaches that temp. After a few stuffed up mashes I now know how to defend against overshooting my mash temp.
Most of the all in one systems have a smarter controller that knows to decrease the power as it gets closer to the target temp. It makes overshooting less likely. Also they've hopefully spent time working out how their temp probe represents the temp in the whole of the kettle. So they may translate your 154F mash temp to a few degrees hotter or colder depending on where they place the temp probe.
Edit: and if you're doing the DIY approach, adding a pump and recirculation helps with the temp control. You get a more even temp in the kettle so your probe isn't showing you a hot or a cold spot.
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