20.B.1. American Stout #1 Beer Recipe | All Grain American Stout | Brewer's Friend

20.B.1. American Stout #1

208 calories 21 g 12 oz
Beer Stats
Method: All Grain
Style: American Stout
Boil Time: 90 min
Batch Size: 5.5 gallons (fermentor volume)
Pre Boil Size: 7.55 gallons
Post Boil Size: 5.75 gallons
Pre Boil Gravity: 1.048 (recipe based estimate)
Post Boil Gravity: 1.063 (recipe based estimate)
Efficiency: 72% (brew house)
Source: WAWooldridge
Calories: 208 calories (Per 12oz)
Carbs: 21 g (Per 12oz)
Created: Wednesday August 30th 2017
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OG: 1.068 FG: 1.018 ABV: 6.7% IBU: 47

1.063
1.015
6.3%
52.3
34.7
5.4
n/a
 
Fermentables
Amount Fermentable Cost PPG °L Bill %
13 lb US - Pale 2-Row13 lb Pale 2-Row 37 1.8 83.9%
0.75 lb American - Roasted Barley0.75 lb Roasted Barley - (late boil kettle addition) 33 300 4.8%
0.75 lb American - Chocolate0.75 lb Chocolate - (late boil kettle addition) 29 350 4.8%
0.50 lb American - Caramel / Crystal 40L0.5 lb Caramel / Crystal 40L - (late boil kettle addition) 34 40 3.2%
0.50 lb American - Caramel / Crystal 20L0.5 lb Caramel / Crystal 20L - (late boil kettle addition) 35 20 3.2%
15.50 lbs / 0.00
 
Hops
Amount Variety Cost Type AA Use Time IBU Bill %
1 oz Centennial1 oz Centennial Hops Pellet 10 Boil 60 min 35.19 28.6%
1 oz Cascade1 oz Cascade Hops Pellet 7 Boil 15 min 12.22 28.6%
1 oz Cascade1 oz Cascade Hops Pellet 7 Boil 5 min 4.91 28.6%
0.50 oz Centennial0.5 oz Centennial Hops Pellet 10 Dry Hop 7 days 14.3%
3.50 oz / 0.00
 
Mash Guidelines
Amount Description Type Start Temp Target Temp Time
23.25 qt Single Infusion Infusion 164.7 °F 153 °F 60 min
Mash out Temperature 153 °F 170 °F 20 min
Vorlauf -- -- 15 min
15.5 qt Batch Sparge -- 170 °F 15 min
Starting Mash Thickness: 1.5 qt/lb
Starting Grain Temp: 64 °F
 
Other Ingredients
Amount Name Cost Type Use Time
1 tsp Irish Moss Fining Boil 15 min.
2.41 g Calcium Chloride (dihydrate) Water Agt Mash 1 hr.
5.66 g Gypsum Water Agt Mash 1 hr.
1.24 g Magnesium Chloride Water Agt Mash 1 hr.
20.97 ml Phosphoric acid Water Agt Sparge 1 hr.
9.03 g Chalk Water Agt Mash 1 hr.
1.01 g Slaked Lime Water Agt Mash 1 hr.
125.86 ml Phosphoric acid Water Agt Mash 1 hr.
 
Yeast
Wyeast - American Ale 1056
Amount:
1 Each
Cost:
Attenuation (avg):
75%
Flocculation:
Med-Low
Optimum Temp:
60 - 72 °F
Starter:
No
Fermentation Temp:
62 °F
Pitch Rate:
1.25 (M cells / ml / ° P) 402 B cells required
0.00 Yeast Pitch Rate and Starter Calculator
Priming
CO2 Level: 3 Volumes
 
Target Water Profile
Balanced Profile II
Ca+2 Mg+2 Na+ Cl- SO4-2 HCO3-
150 15 19 62.5 125 150
Rice Hulls:
Add 1lb for every 5lbs for grain to help with heat distribution.

Roasted Barley:
Add after mash-out, during vorlauf.

Chocolate Malt:
Add after mash-out, during vorlauf.

Crystal Malt:
Add after mash-out, during vorlauf.

Condition at least 4 weeks.

For an American Stout, you want a water profile that enhances the bold, roasty flavors while supporting a firm bitterness. Here’s a good starting point for an American Stout water profile:

Calcium (Ca): 100-150 ppm
Magnesium (Mg): 10-20 ppm
Sodium (Na): 10-25 ppm
Chloride (Cl): 50-75 ppm
Sulfate (SO₄): 100-150 ppm
Bicarbonate (HCO₃): 100-200 ppm

Key Considerations
Sulfate to Chloride Ratio: A slightly higher sulfate to chloride ratio (around 2:1) will enhance hop bitterness, which is characteristic of the American Stout style.

Bicarbonate: Higher bicarbonate levels help balance the acidic nature of the dark roasted malts.
Mash Chemistry and Brewing Water Calculator
 
Notes

Overall Impression: This is a strong, highly roasted, bitter, hoppy, dark stout. The body and dark flavors are typical of stouts, with a more aggressive American hop character and bitterness.
Aroma: Moderate to solid roast aroma, often with a roasted coffee or dark chocolate quality. Burnt or charcoal aromas are acceptable at low levels. Medium to very low hop aroma, often with a citrusy or resiny character. Medium esters are optional. Light alcohol is optional. It should not seem sharp, acrid, or acidic.
Appearance: It is generally jet-black, although some may appear dark brown. It has a large, persistent head that is light tan to light brown in color and usually opaque.
Flavor: Moderate to very high roasted flavors, often tasting of coffee, dark or bittersweet chocolate, or roasted coffee beans. It may taste of slightly burnt coffee grounds, but this character should not be prominent. Low to medium malt sweetness, often with rich chocolate or caramel flavors. Medium to high bitterness. It has a low to high-hop flavor, generally citrusy or resiny. Medium to dry finish, occasionally with a lightly burnt quality. Low esters are optional, but light but smooth alcohol flavor is optional.
Mouthfeel: Medium to whole body. It can be somewhat creamy. It can have a bit of roast-derived astringency, but this character should not be excessive. Medium-high to high carbonation. Light to moderately intense alcohol warmth, but smooth and not excessively hot.
Comments: Breweries express individuality by varying the roasted malt profile, sweetness, flavor, and finishing hops. Generally, it has bolder roasted malt flavors and hopping than other traditional stouts (except Imperial Stouts) and is becoming increasingly complex to find.
History: A modern craft beer and homebrew style that applied a more aggressive American hopping regime to a strong traditional English or Irish Stout. The homebrew version was once known as West Coast Stout, a standard naming scheme for a more highly hopped beer.
Characteristic Ingredients: Common American base malts, yeast, and hops. Varied use of dark and roasted malts, as well as caramel-type malts. Adjuncts or additives may be present in low quantities to add complexity.
Style Comparison: Like a hoppy, bitter, intensely roasted Irish Extra Stout. It is much more roast and body than a Black IPA. More significant, stronger versions belong in the Imperial Stout style. Stronger and more assertive than American Porter, particularly in the dark malt or grain additions and hop character.
Vital Statistics: OG: 1.050 – 1.075
IBUs: 35 – 75 FG: 1.010 – 1.022
SRM: 30 – 40 ABV: 5.0 – 7.0%
Commercial Examples: Avery Out of Bounds Stout, Bell’s Kalamazoo Stout, Deschutes Obsidian Stout, Sierra Nevada Stout, Trillium Secret Stairs
Tags: high-strength, dark-color, top-fermented, north-America, craft-style, stout-family, bitter, roasty, hoppy

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