Salal Berry Sour - Beer Recipe - Brewer's Friend

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Salal Berry Sour

174 calories 15.8 g 330 ml
Beer Stats
Method: BIAB
Style: Fruit Beer
Boil Time: 60 min
Batch Size: 22 liters (fermentor volume)
Pre Boil Size: 26 liters
Post Boil Size: 23 liters
Pre Boil Gravity: 1.050 (recipe based estimate)
Post Boil Gravity: 1.057 (recipe based estimate)
Efficiency: 70% (brew house)
Calories: 174 calories (Per 330ml)
Carbs: 15.8 g (Per 330ml)
Created: Monday March 30th 2020
1.057
1.011
6.0%
3.4
10.8
n/a
n/a
 
Fermentables
Amount Fermentable Cost PPG °L Bill %
4.50 kg Canadian - Pale 2-Row4.5 kg Pale 2-Row 36 1.75 75%
1 kg Simpsons - Crystal Light 1 kg Crystal Light 33.1 38.03 16.7%
0.50 kg Bestmalz - BEST Acidulated0.5 kg BEST Acidulated 35.9 2.81 8.3%
6 kg / 0.00
 
Hops
Amount Variety Cost Type AA Use Time IBU Bill %
14 g Saaz14 g Saaz Hops Pellet 3.5 Boil 20 min 3.42 100%
14 g / 0.00
 
Other Ingredients
Amount Name Cost Type Use Time
0.75 kg salal berry Water Agt Secondary 5 days
5 g Table Salt Flavor Boil 0 min.
 
Yeast
Fermentis - Safale - American Ale Yeast US-05
Amount:
1 Each
Cost:
Attenuation (avg):
81%
Flocculation:
Medium
Optimum Temp:
12 - 25 °C
Starter:
No
Fermentation Temp:
-
Pitch Rate:
0.35 (M cells / ml / ° P) 108 B cells required
0.00 Yeast Pitch Rate and Starter Calculator
Priming
Method: co2       CO2 Level: 0 Volumes
 
Target Water Profile
Balanced Profile
Ca+2 Mg+2 Na+ Cl- SO4-2 HCO3-
0 0 0 0 0 0
Mash Chemistry and Brewing Water Calculator
 
Mash Guidelines
Amount Description Type Start Temp Target Temp Time
25 L Infusion -- -- --
3 L Sparge -- -- --
Quick Water Requirements
Water Liters
Strike water volume (equipment estimates 34.7 L) 32.9
Mash volume with grains (equipment estimates 38.6 L) 36.9
Grain absorption losses -6
Mash Lauter Tun losses -0.9
Pre boil volume (equipment estimates 27.8 L) 26
Boil off losses -5.7
Hops absorption losses (first wort, boil, aroma) -0.1
Post boil Volume (equipment estimates 22 L) 23
WARNING: Exceeded batch size - reduce boil size  
Volume into fermentor (equipment estimates 23 L) 22
Total: 32.9  
Equipment Profile Used: System Default
 
Notes

Salal berries were sterilized with boiling water, then tossed in a sterilized blender. The entire amount was poured into the carboy 4 days into Primary Fermentation.
Ideally, stems would have been removed. But for 900g (several litres) this was tedious.


Changes for next brew:

  1. Mash was stuck. 20% acidulated malt is the culprit. Experiment with late-additions or kettle souring. The level of sour in the finished product was great - if not a bit strong. If using the malt again, consider 10% or less at the same schedule.
  2. Fruit was added 4 days into primary. Fruit flavour was excellent, but may have lost some sharpness. Next brew should see fruit added later in secondary. If later, drop the amount of fruit.
  3. Clarity was poor. Next brew should use wirflock.
  4. Having the entire fruit and stems blended didn't seem to negatively affect flavour. It did however make adding to the carboy tricky as the level of pectin was such that it was nearly a solid. Next brew should be smaller, the addition of salal should be with water and poured into a sterilized carboy and the primary racked into this as the secondary.
  5. Consider calculating the available fementables in salal to better calculate the recipe.


    *recipe has been changed for fruit amount and time as well as fermentable reducing the acidulated malt. A pH meter might be needed. Original recipe had 1.25kg acidulated (4 pale and 0.75 crystal) and a reduction from 900g of fruit.

    New Update: Beers bottled with CO2 and kept cellared for several months proved to be a more clear beer with a "cleaner" taste. And this was the original recipe. Perhaps longer aging period and cold crashing is best before kegging. Or if bottle conditioning, age for 6 months.

    Second brew is as above, but with half the fruit. As expected it is less acidic (see changes above) and less fruity. Trials for next time: more fruity esters from yeast, minimal specialty hops could offer fruity notes. Otherwise fruit is limited to how much I can forage.
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  • Last Updated: 2022-04-20 17:23 UTC